具体的lnk430G2553.xcl文件内容见下面,里面定义了430单片机Flash中不同区域物理地址范围。
// ************************************************
//
// XLINK configuration file for MSP430G2553
//
// Copyright 1996-2010 IAR Systems AB
//
// $Revision: $
//
// ************************************************
// ---------------------------------------------------------
// Description
//
//
// Usage:
//
// xlink [file file ...] -f lnk430g2553.xcl
//
// -----------------------------------------------
// Device summary
//
//
// Core: MSP430
//
// Interrupt vectors: 16
//
// Peripheral units: 0-01FF
//
// Information memory (FLASH): 1000-10FF
//
// Read/write memory (RAM): 0200-03FF
//
// Read-only memory (FLASH): C000-FFFF
//
// -----------------------------------------------
// Segments
//
// -------------------------------------
// Data read/write segments (RAM)
//
//
// segment Usage
// ------- --------------------------
// DATA16_Z Data initialized to zero
// DATA16_I Data initialized by copying from DATA16_ID
// DATA16_N Data defined using __no_init
// DATA16_HEAP The heap used by 'malloc' and 'free'
// CSTACK Runtime stack
// TLS16_I Thread-local storage for main thread
// (require custom runtime library)
//
// -------------------------------------
// Program and data read-only segments (FLASH)
//
//
// segment Usage
// ------- --------------------------
// DATA16_C Constant data, including string literals
// DATA16_ID initializers for DATA
// INFO Information memory
// INFOA Information memory, bank A
// INFOB Information memory, bank B
// INFOC Information memory, bank C
// INFOD Information memory, bank D
// CSTART Program startup code
// CODE Program code
// ISR_CODE Program code for interrupt service routines
// DIFUNCT Dynamic initialization vector used by C++
// CHECKSUM Checksum byte(s) generated by the -J option
// INTVEC Interrupt vectors
// RESET The reset vector
// TLS16_ID Thread-local initializers for main thread
// (require custom runtime library)
//
// Notes:
//
// * The INFOx and INFO segments overlap, this allows data either to be
// placed in a specific bank or anywhere in the info memory.
//
// * The INTVEC and RESET segments overlap. This allows an application to
// either use the reset vector provided by the runtime library, or
// provide a reset function by defining an interrupt function associated
// with the reset vector.
//
// ---------------------------------------------------------
// Configuation
//
// -----------------------------------------------
// Stack and heap sizes
//
// Uncomment for command line use
//-D_STACK_SIZE=80
//-D_DATA16_HEAP_SIZE=80
// -----------------------------------------------
// Define cpu
//
-cmsp430
// -----------------------------------------------
// Support for placing functions in read/write memory
//
-QCODE_I=CODE_ID
// ---------------------------------------------------------
// Placement directives
//
// -----------------------------------------------
// Read/write memory
//
-Z(DATA)DATA16_I,DATA16_Z,DATA16_N,TLS16_I,DATA16_HEAP+_DATA16_HEAP_SIZE=0200-03FF
-Z(DATA)CODE_I
-Z(DATA)CSTACK+_STACK_SIZE#
// -----------------------------------------------
// Read-only memory
//
// -------------------------------------
// Information memory
//
-Z(CONST)INFO=1000-10FF
-Z(CONST)INFOA=10C0-10FF
-Z(CONST)INFOB=1080-10BF
-Z(CONST)INFOC=1040-107F
-Z(CONST)INFOD=1000-103F
// -------------------------------------
// Constant data
//
-Z(CONST)DATA16_C,DATA16_ID,TLS16_ID,DIFUNCT,CHECKSUM=C000-FFDF
// -------------------------------------
// Code
//
-Z(CODE)CSTART,ISR_CODE,CODE_ID=C000-FFDF
-P(CODE)CODE=C000-FFDF
//比如现在想把程序下载到0xd000开始的位置处,只需把上面两条语句替换为
//-Z(CODE)CSTART,ISR_CODE,CODE_ID=D000-FFDF
//-P(CODE)CODE=D000-FFDF
// -------------------------------------
// Interrupt vectors
//
-Z(CODE)INTVEC=FFE0-FFFF
-Z(CODE)RESET=FFFE-FFFF
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