电路图
举例
#define i2c_scl PBout(10)
#define i2c_sda PBout(11)
#define i2c_ack PBin(11)
void I2C_init()
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef gpio10 =
{
GPIO_Pin_10,
GPIO_Speed_50MHz,
GPIO_Mode_Out_PP
};
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE); //时钟使能
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &gpio10);
}
void I2C_in()
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef gpio11 =
{
GPIO_Pin_11,
GPIO_Speed_50MHz,
GPIO_Mode_IPD
};
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &gpio11);
}
void I2C_out()
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef gpio11 =
{
GPIO_Pin_11,
GPIO_Speed_50MHz,
GPIO_Mode_Out_PP
};
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &gpio11);
}
void I2C_start()
{
I2C_out();
i2c_sda = 1;
i2c_scl = 1;
delay_us(5);
i2c_sda = 0;
delay_us(5);
i2c_scl = 0;
}
void I2C_stop()
{
I2C_out();
i2c_sda = 0;
i2c_scl = 1;
delay_us(5);
i2c_sda = 1;
delay_us(5);
i2c_scl = 0;
}
void I2C_ack(u8 ack)
{
i2c_scl = 0; //必须的
I2C_out();
i2c_sda = ack;
delay_us(2);
i2c_scl = 1;
delay_us(5);
i2c_scl = 0;
}
u8 I2C_wait_ack()
{
u8 flag = 0;
I2C_in();
i2c_scl = 1;
delay_us(2);
while(i2c_ack == 1)
{
flag++;
if(flag > 250)
{
return 1;
}
}
i2c_scl = 0;
return 0;
}
void I2C_send_byte(u8 data)
{
u8 i = 0;
I2C_out();
i2c_scl = 0;
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
if((data & 0x80) > 0)
i2c_sda = 1;
else
i2c_sda = 0;
data <<= 1;
delay_us(2);
i2c_scl = 1;
delay_us(2);
i2c_scl = 0;
delay_us(2);
}
}
u8 I2C_recv_byte()
{
u8 i = 0;
u8 data;
I2C_in();
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
i2c_scl = 0;
delay_us(2);
i2c_scl = 1;
delay_us(2);
data <<= 1;
data |= i2c_ack;
delay_us(2);
}
I2C_ack(0);
return data;
}
void at24c02Write(u8 addr, u8 d)
{
I2C_start();
I2C_send_byte(0xa0);
I2C_wait_ack();
I2C_send_byte(addr);
I2C_wait_ack();
I2C_send_byte(d);
I2C_wait_ack();
I2C_stop();
delay_ms(10);
}
u8 at24c02Read(u8 addr)
{
u8 d = 0;
I2C_start();
I2C_send_byte(0xa0);
I2C_wait_ack();
I2C_send_byte(addr);
I2C_wait_ack();
I2C_start();
I2C_send_byte(0xa1);
I2C_wait_ack();
d = I2C_recv_byte();
I2C_stop();
return d;
}
void at24c02Read_buf(u8 *buf, u8 addr, u16 num)
{
u8 i = 0;
for(i = 0; i < num; i++)
{
buf[i] = at24c02Read(addr + i);
}
}
void at24c02Write_buf(u8 *buf, u8 addr, u16 num)
{
u8 i = 0;
for(i = 0; i < num; i++)
{
at24c02Write(addr + i, buf[i]);
}
}
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推荐阅读最新更新时间:2024-03-16 16:21